Essential Floor Plan Symbols Abbreviations and Meanings
Floor plans are visual representations of a building's layout. They are used by architects, engineers, construction workers, and property managers to plan and understand the design and functionality of a space. To ensure clear communication and accurate interpretation, standardized symbols and abbreviations are employed in floor plans. Here's a comprehensive guide to the most common floor plan symbols and their meanings:
Doorways
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D:
Doorway -DS:
Double Swinging Doorway -SDP:
Sliding Doorway, Pocket Doorway -FD:
French DoorwayWindows
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W:
Window -B:
Bay Window -BS:
Bow Window -C:
Casement Window -S:
Sliding WindowWalls and Partitions
-
W:
Wall -P:
Partition -SW:
Solid Wall -DW:
Double Wall -CW:
Curtain WallFurniture and Fixtures
-
B:
Bed -S:
Sofa -T:
Table -C:
Chair -WH:
Washer -DR:
DryerElectrical
-
LPS:
Luminaire Power Supply -SR:
Switch Receptacle -EL:
Lighting Fixture -ECM:
Electrical Circuit Monitor -PLP:
PanelboardPlumbing
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WC:
Water Closet (Toilet) -S:
Sink -TUB:
Bathtub -SH:
Shower -WH:
Water HeaterHVAC (Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning)
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RET:
Return Air Vent -SUP:
Supply Air Vent -DH:
Diffuser -FPL:
Fireplace -HR:
HeaterStairs and Elevators
-
S:
Stairway -ELV:
Elevator -ES:
Escalator -L:
Ladder -ST:
StepOther Symbols
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N:
North (Directional Symbol) -UPS:
Uninterruptible Power Supply -A11:
American Disabilities Act Accessible -FR:
Fire Rated -MECH:
Mechanical RoomUnderstanding these symbols and abbreviations is crucial for anyone involved in the planning, design, or construction of a building. By adhering to these standards, stakeholders can ensure that floor plans convey accurate and consistent information for effective communication and building management.
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