Essential Aspects of West Facing House Plans Design
Designing a house that faces west requires careful consideration to optimize natural light and minimize the impact of harsh afternoon sun. Here are some essential aspects to keep in mind when creating west facing house plans:
Building Orientation
Proper orientation is crucial for west facing houses. The ideal orientation is to position the house so that its main living areas face south or southeast, allowing for ample sunlight during the mornings and afternoons. This orientation also minimizes the amount of direct sunlight hitting the west-facing walls in the late afternoon.
Window Placement and Glazing
Windows on the west side of the house should be carefully placed and glazed to control heat gain. Large windows facing west can lead to excessive heat and glare in the afternoons. Consider using smaller windows or windows with overhangs to reduce direct sunlight. Special glazing, such as low-e coatings or reflective glass, can help minimize heat gain while still allowing for natural light.
Outdoor Living Spaces
Outdoor living spaces, such as patios or decks, can be strategically placed to take advantage of the afternoon sun. Position these spaces on the west side of the house to enjoy the late afternoon sun without excessive heat. However, consider providing shade structures, such as awnings or pergolas, to protect from the intense afternoon rays.
Roof Design
The roof design of a west facing house plays an important role in controlling heat gain. A sloped roof with overhangs can provide shade for the west-facing walls, reducing heat build-up inside the house. Consider using light-colored roofing materials to reflect sunlight instead of absorbing it.
Materials and Insulation
Materials and insulation used in the construction of a west facing house should prioritize energy efficiency. Choose materials with high thermal resistance, such as insulated concrete forms or straw bale construction. Proper insulation in walls, ceilings, and floors is essential to prevent heat transfer from the west-facing walls into the house.
By considering these essential aspects in your west facing house plans design, you can create a home that optimizes natural light, minimizes heat gain, and provides comfortable living spaces throughout the day.
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